Yuk Berbagi Ilmu ≧❂◡❂≦: December 2017

Ukara Lamba Lan Ukara Camboran

UKARA LAMBA LAN UKARA CAMBORAN

#Ukara Lamba (Kalimat Tunggal)

Tuladha :

a. Bu Rurah ngantuk

b. Tyus moco novel ing perpustakaan

c. Saben esuk, Adzim nyemplung kali

d. Tuku jamu ing Toko Manjur

#Ukara Camboran

a. Camboran setara/sedrajat (tembung penghubung migunakake lan, utawa, nanging, dene, karo).

Tuladha :

1) Semut lan gajah podho golek mangan

2) Semut seneng legi dene tikus seneng asin

3) Eza karo Jovi lungguh bareng

4) Putri ayu nanging akeh mangane

b. Camboran raketan/rapatan

1) Raketan jejer

Tuladha : Ibu siram, dhahar, lan ngasta.

2) Raketan wasesa

Tuladha : Ibu ngresiki kamar, adhik jedhing, lan bapak teras.

3) Raketan lesan

Tuladha : Bu Rurah nulis geguritan, Nabila sing maca, lan Jovi sing ngrungokake.

4) Raketan keterangan

Tuladha : anggone tindhak menyang Jakarta, Bapak nitih bis, Ibu nitih kereta, lan kula numpak pesawat.

c. Camboran sungsun (tembung penghubunge kajaba lan lan utawa)

Tuladha :

1) Kula ningali TV nalika bapak maos koran

2) Adit budhal sekolah esuk banget supaya ora telat

Filosofi Wayang "Semar"

FILOSOFI SEMAR

Semar : bojone Dewi Kanistri

· Rambute kuncung, nanging wajahe tuwo, tegese ana wong tuwo lan enom.

· Awake lemu gundhek/bunder, nyimbolake bumi gawe manungso.

· Mripate nangis, nanging lesane mesem, tegese ana susah lan seneng.

· Semaar iku lanang, nanging nduweni pentil, tegese ono wong lanang lan wadon.

· Driji telunjukke semar nduding lurus, tegese semar iku nduweni kepinginan sing kuat lan tumidhake lurus/bener.

· Tangane ning mburi siji, tegese yen kita menehi wong liyan ora oleh diweruh-weruhake wong liyane.

Example of Retell Text From Video "Respect Your Mother" And "The Man And His Father"

Respect Your Mother

By : Isbakhul Lailatil Fibriyah

One day, there was a girl. Her mother only had one eye. So, she hated her mother. She also felt that her mother was such an embarrassment. Especially, when her mother came to her to say hello in her school. She was so embarrassed. She ignored her mother and ran out.

Next day, one of her classmates who know the incident said, “Your mom only has one eye!”. So, she was more embarrassed and wanted her mom to just disappear. After that, she went to home and said to her mother some bad words. That is, “If you’re only gonna make me a laughingstock, why don’t you just die?” She kept on said some bad words and full of anger, but her mother did not respond, because her mother loved her very much.

She wanted out from that house and have nothing to do with her. So, she studied real hard and got a chance to go abroad a study. Then, she became a succes people. She bought a house for her own. After that, she got married and had kids. She was happy with her new life, but, she remembered her mother.

Then one day, her mother came to visit her in her house. When her mother stood her house, her child laughed at her and loved her mother. So, she yelled at her for coming over uninvited and chased away her mother, “Get out of here! Now!!!” And then, her mother answered, “Oh, I’m so sorry, I may have gotten the way address”, and went home.

Next some days, she got a reunian school letter. So, she came and went to her mother house after the reunian. When she went to her mother, her neighbors said that her mother died. She wrote a letter for her. The letter contained about her mother feelings. From that, she knew that her mother loved her so much. So, when she was very little, her mother gave her mine, because she lost her one eye. Finally, she awared that her mother so love her.

The Man And His Father

By : Isbakhul Lailatil Fibriyah

One day, there were a man and his father sat on the seat. When the man read a newspaper, his father asked a question, “What is it?” Then, he replied “The chruch bird”.

Not long after, his father asked a question again, with same question, “What is it?” Then, he replied “The chruch bird” with rather annoyed. His father kept on saw confuse. He kept on saw the chruch bird, and then, she asked a question again, with same question, “What is it?” Then, the man was more annoyed, so, he snap at his father, “The chruch bird!” Next, his father still saw the chruch bird, and then, he asked a question again, with same question at the first, “What is it?” Then, the man was anger. So, his father went into their house and come back brought a diary book when the man was very little.

From that, the man knew if his father very loved him. His father always replied the question of the man without bored and annoyed. Finally, he awared and he asked forgive to his father and hug him.

Contoh Puisi Sindiran "Anekdot"

Tikus Pengerat Kehidupan

Karya : Isbakhul L.F.

Gelap

Kegelapan muncul memerangi kehidupan

Tikus-tikus berkeliaran

Tak bosan menaungi kehidupan

Merusak kedamaian

Mengusik ketenangan

Memunculkan tangisan

Mengundang penderitaan

Tikus berdasi

Kau makan nasi rakyat makan hati

Aksi pengeratanmu kian menjadi

Walau rakyat menjerit, kau tetap tak peduli

Hidup di istana kemegahan

Duduk nyaman di kursi kekuasaan

Sibuk menghitung kertas hijau

Berserakan!

Tapi tak sedikitpun

Rakyat jelata yang mencicipi

Hei kau!

Tikus pengerat

Semua tingkah lakumulah yang kan menjadi saksi

Menjadi saksi di kursi mati

Contoh Drama Bahasa Jawa Beserta Unsur Intrinsiknya

WIBISANA DITUNDHUNG

Kocap ing Praja Ngalengka, Sang Prabu Dasamuka saweg nandhang duhkita, amarga ananing peperangan kang sangsaya suwe sangsaya gawe rusaking para kawula lan wis akeh para paramparaning praja dalah para putra kang wus palastra. Nalika semana Sang Prabu Dasamuka lagya lenggah ing kursi gadhing dhampar kencana pinatik ing mas inten berleyan, gebyaring mas inten dadi blerenging kang padha nyawang, nanging kang nglenggahi kursi iku katon surem kucem suryane lir rembulan kalingan mega.

Kedadeyan iku dibarengi lungane rayi Kumbakarna tapa sare.

Kumbakarna : “Prabu, kawula arep lunga saka praja, kula arep tapa sare ing ereng-erenge aldaka”.

Dasamuka : “Yen ngunu karepmu, yo wes, lungoo saka praja iki!”

Rayi Kumbakarna wus katundhung lunga saka praja, nulya tapa sare ing ereng-erenge aldaka.

Swaraning gendhing menyang seta wis setrep. Prabu Dasamuka ngendika sora adangu mring para kawula kang diwakili dening ki Patih Prahastha.

Dasamuka : “He Paman Prahastha, apa padha becik sarawuhmu aneng ngarsaku paman?”

Patih Prahastha : “Nun kawula nok non, saking pangestuning anak angger kula dalah para kawula padha besuki. Lha ing peperangan iki apa sing bisa ngundurake prajurit kethek elek kang dipandhegani dening Rama? Nun nyandhong deduka ingkang kathah anak angger, para prajurit dalah putra paduka Bukbis, Kataksini sampun palastra.”

Dasamuka : “Lha dalah, kurang ajar tenan si Rama, yen kaya ngono ateges kethek elek saya ngasep mlebu Ngalengka?”

Patih Prahastha : “Inggih, malah sampun damel pawotan wonten ing saler nagari Ngalengka, lan pawotan punika kadamel kanthi sentosa. Dene ingkang mendhegi damel pawotan punika pun Anggada lan Anila, dipun jangkuni dening Anoman.”

Dasamuka : “Sansaya kurang ajar. Anggada iku rak ponakanku dhewe, nanging kok malah nyengkuyung Prabu Rama sing dudu apa-apane. Paman Patih! Liya wektu, rimuken Anggada supaya gelem mbantu Ngalengka. Yen perlu iming-imingana kang nyenengake atine, lan sulang-sulangana yen dheweke iku rak kerabat Ngalengka, jalaran ibune Anggada iku rak kadang mudha karo Dewi Tari.”

Patih Prahastha : “Inggih kawula noknon.”

Dasamuka : “Adhiku wong bagus Wibisana! Sun enteni wit mau kok ora ana guneme. Piye panemunira ana paprangan iki?”

Wibisana : “Kaka Prabu, manawi kaka prabu andangu dhateng kawula, kula matue prasaja. Waleh-waleh punapa sejatosipun tumindakipun kaka prabu ingkang sampun kumawantun angrebat garwaning asanes punika kirang prayogi, malah jer punika nalisir saking paugeraning negeri. Manawi kaka prabu badhe maluyakaken para kawula saking kasangsaran jalaran wontening paprangan punika, saenipun kaka prabu amangsulaken Retno Wara shinta dhateng prabu Rama.”

Dasamuka : “Setan alas!! Becik kabeh pakartine kabeh sedulur-sedulurku. Kumbakarno pintere mung ambadhog lan ngorok alas. Dikongkon maju perang mbentengi prajurit kang kalindhih ing paprangan malah mopo ora saguh, lan ngelek-ngelek panjenengan ingsun. Entuk owah opo kowe saka Rama Wijaya he?! Yen kowe ora seneng karo tumindakku ateges kowe ora seneng duwe sedulur aku. Ingsun dhewe yo ora sudi karo sedulur kang mbidho api rowang. Laire ana ing pihakku, nanging atine ing pihak mungsuh. Tak tegakake kowe Wibisana! Dadi begundhale Rama. Minggata saiki, yen ora minggat, tak pateni kowe, minggato! Minggat!”

Sang Prabu Dasamuka duka banget, lan Wibisana dipala nganti ten enget purwa madya wasana. Kuwandhanira gilang-gilang aneng tengahing paseban.

Dasamuka : “Paman Prahastha! Buwangen Wibisana aneng tengahe samodra. Urip yo ben, mati yo sokur. Tiwas ngopeni sadulur kang ora ana gunane aneng Praja Ngalengka.”

Patih Prahastha : “Inggih Prabu.”

Patih Prahastha sigra mbekta Raden Wibisana ditulung dening Raden Anoman, lan ragane kang kabuncang aneng arsa tiba ing samodra terus disaut dening Raden anoman.

Patih Prahasta : (Mbuwang Wibisana ana tengahe samodra)

Anoman : “Lapo Prahasta kuwi? Mbuwang Wibisana? Iyo, mbuwang Wibisana. Waduh, gawat iki, aku kudu nylametake Wibisana.” (langsung nyaut Wibisana wektu Patih Prahasta mbuwang ing samodra)

Sawise Wibisana disaut dening Anoman, Wibisana kabopong binekta mring Pancawati. Banjur Wibisana ketemu kalian Prabu Rama.

Wibisana : “Matursembah nuwun Prabu, panjenengan sampun nylametaken nyawa kula.”

Prabu Rama : “Sing wes nylametno nyawamu iku Raden Anoman, dadi ucapno suwun marang Raden Anoman.”

Wibisana : “Matursembah nuwun Prabu anoman, panjenengan sampun nylametaken nyawa kula.”

Anoman : “Iyo, tak trimo ucapan suwunmu. Wes, saiki wenehono panjelasan marang Prabu Rama.”

Prabu Rama : “Opo sing wes kedadeyan marang awakmu Wibisana?”

Wibisana : “Kula ditundhung marang Prabu Dasamuka, amargi kula mboten sepihak kaliyan Prabu Dasamuka.”

Prabu Rama : “Ala temen sifate Dasamuka. Wes, saiki ngene, kowe arep melu aku ngrewangi Pancawati, opo arep mbalek melu Dasamuka ngrewangi Ngalengka?”

Wibisana : “Kula badhe tumut panjenengan Prabu, kula badhe ngrewangi Praja Pancawati, kula mihak praja ingkang sae lan mboten ala, kula inggih badhe ngabekti panjenengan.”

Prabu Rama : “Yo wes lek ngunu kekarepanmu, tak trimo kowe dadi kerabate Pancawati.”

Para kawula Pancawati sami gumbira anampa Raden Wibisana ngawula ing Pancawati.

UNSUR-UNSUR INTRINSIK

Unsur-unsur intrinsik ing sajrone crito Wibisana Ditundhung yaiku:

1. Tema : Pewayangan

2. Alur/Plot : Maju

3. Paraga lan watake :

· Kumbakarna : Becik lan berbudi wening.

· Dasamuka : Murka, ala, lan serakah.

· Patih Prahastha : Ala, seneng mihak marang sing ala.

· Anoman : Becik lan seneng tetulung.

· Prabu Rama : Becik, bijaksana, lan seneng tetulung.